What is the anti-inflammatory diet?
Is it healthy?
For how long do I have to try until I see the benefits?
So, let’s talk about anti-inflammatory diet today First, I need to
explain what inflammation is, so you understand why the anti-inflammatory diet
is so important. And maybe that will help you to adhere to this diet for
the rest of your life, not only for a few months. Inflammation is a
normal reaction of the body to any threat, insult, trauma, attack or
infection. Your immune system reacts by sending white blood cells to
combat the insult, for example to kill the bacteria or eliminate the
cancer cells. However, in auto-immune diseases there will be chronic inflammation that
is not normal. Auto-immune diseases occur when your immune system
recognize your own cells as something that is threatening, and then, it
will start attacking the normal cells. This is what happens in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis,
ankylosing spondylitis, inflammatory bowel diseases, some types of
thyroiditis, diabetes type 1, multiple sclerosis and many other
diseases. We don’t know if fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition is
an auto-immune disease or not, but there are some recent indications that
people with fibromyalgia have some chronic inflammation going on,
because there are some inflammatory markers that are higher in people with
fibromyalgia. Now, if you are overweight pay attention to this. Fat
tissue releases pro-inflammatory molecules, such as leptin and cytokines.
So, even if you adhere to an anti-inflammatory diet, your levels of
inflammation may not go down because your body is constantly releasing these
pro-inflammatory substances from the excess fat that you are carrying
around. Before I continue, remember that this video is for
educational purposes only. If you have a condition that needs medical
advice, please talk to your doctor. And if there is an emergency, go
to the nearest emergency department. I usually do not recommend my patients to
do a radical diet for a few months and after that they can come back to
their regular diet. I think that doesn’t work. My approach is to
incorporate healthy eating habits in your life for good. If this diet is overwhelming to
you, try changing one thing at a time. It is better to go slow and
stick to it, than to abandon it because you could not
persevere. Remember, you are what you eat.
what is an anti-inflammatory diet?
I’m sure you will NOT be surprised by it, as there are a lot of common sense in this diet
Food to reduce inflammation
Avoid white bread, white flour and gluten.
Replace by gluten
free flour like almond flour, oat flour, brown rice flour, corn flour,
tapioca or cassava flour.
Avoid white sugar any kind of sugar or artificial sweeteners.
Replace by homemade sugar-free jams or just plain fruit that already contains sugars. It takes time to retrain your taste buds to sense natural sugars in fruits, vegetables or milk. Once you train your taste buds without any added sugar or sweetener you will be surprised how awful it tastes when you add anything to sweeten your drinks or food.
Avoid soda, pops and any kind of carbonated drinks.
Replace by water, homemade teas, freshly squeezed citrus fruits like oranges, lemons and limes. Or berry smoothies, like strawberry, blackberry, raspberry or blueberries.
Avoid processed foods. Replace by fresh, raw vegetables and fruits.
Replace processed meat by buying raw meat, poultry or fish, and you cooked yourself at home, then it is very different from boxed meat or fish. I find that very few people understand what processed food is. Just look at the package food that you have in front of you. Is it in the original state that you would find in nature? So, if the food that you have has been cooked, canned, frozen, packaged or changed with fortifying substances or preservatives, then, this is processed food. Even the healthiest ingredient can be processed and then you lose all the benefits. For example, fish is very healthy, we will talk about that later, but if you buy a box where the fish has been prepared in a factory, fried in unhealthy oil, and added preservatives to last longer in the shelves, then it is processed fish.
Avoid unhealthy fats like trans fats or hydrogenated oils.
Just
read the labels and you will find these unhealthy fats in a lot of ingredients, including
margarine, shortening, packaged meats, hot dogs, cookies, muffins,
cupcakes, frozen pizza, microwave popcorn, and many more. Replace by
healthy fats, like extra virgin olive oil, canola oil, and nuts like
walnuts and almonds. Check my other video about omega-3 fatty
acids. Well, if you like this video so far, give a thumbs up here. Let’s
continue
Reduce red meat.
There is no need to eliminate all red meat
from your diet if you want to follow an anti-inflammatory diet.
Watch my video about vitamin B12 to hear more about deficiency of this
vitamin, especially in people who restrict red meats from their
diet. But it is good to limit the amount of red meat to one or
two meals per week. Replace red meat by beans, lentils, chickpeas and whole
grains like kernels, quinoa, bulgur, brown rice or oatmeal. Also, green leafy
vegetables like spinach, kale and broccolis are highly recommended.
Limit the amount of alcohol.
There is no need to eliminate alcohol completely, but it is important to reduce the amount for a number of reasons, to avoid intoxication, alcohol use disorder and also obesity, as alcohol contains a lot of calories. Replace sweetened cocktails, beer, spirits by red wine. One glass of red wine a day is safe and it is rich in antioxidants.
Limit the amount of coffee.
There is no
need to eliminate coffee as there are benefits, but drink too much is
not healthy. Also, you may be adding too much cream, milk, sugars or
sweetener to your diet. Replace some coffee by green tea. Green tea contains
antioxidants and many healthy compounds.
Avoid packaged snacks
Especially when you are in a rush, hungry, and tired.
You know when you get home, after a long day, when you want to grab a
quick bite, sit and relax for a while. That is the dangerous hour. Have
some containers with healthy snacks ready to grab.
Keep an individual portion of nuts or fruits. Keep the leafy greens
in your fridge clean and ready to eat, toss some olive oil and
vinegar and eat a big salad.
Leafy greens like spinach, kale and collards are excellent
anti-inflammatory ingredients, you may use and abuse them. Toss them in
smoothies, meat or bean dishes.
The anti-inflammatory diet is a healthy diet. So, even people who
do not have chronic inflammation or chronic pain, they may benefit from
adopting this diet. In order to stick to this diet.
I recommend the PSCE approach: PLAN your meals before you go to the
grocery store, including the recipes and ingredients, and make a list of
what you need to buy SHOP Only buy the ingredients in your list.
Well, of course, if you see a similar ingredient that is on sale,
or in season, and you can easily replace that in your meal plan, then go for it.
But avoid the isles of processed foods, sweets, artificial drinks, and
canned foods.
Spend more time in the vegetables and fruit sections.
COOK Try to cook all your meals at home. Limit the number of
take-outs and restaurant to very few special occasions, like birthdays and
anniversaries. Invest in a nice pan set, maybe a slow cooker, a good
blender, and measurement tools. If finding time to cook is a problem,
then try to cook large batches for the whole week and freezing.
EAT mindfully Take your time to enjoy the meal, eat mindfully observing
the aroma, colours, texture and taste. Eat slowly and if possible, make
it an occasion to socialize with family, neighbours or friends.
At my home, this is how I practice PSCE: I kind of memorized
almost all recipes that I make regularly, so I don’t need to make a list
anymore. Only when I want to try a new recipe, then I bring the
list of ingredients with me to the grocery shop. I shop only once a week.
We eat dinner most of the days together as a family. Lunch is
not always the case as each one of us we are usually working or in school,
but we always bring our lunch boxes to school or work to warm up and
eat there.
Remember WE ARE WHAT WE EAT! Watch my next video here. I talk about
vitamins, nutrients and diet a lot in my channel. This is a topic that I
think is extremely important and not a lot of doctors reinforce this to
their patients.
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